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Period 4: 1914-Present Videos 9 videos

AP European History 1.2 Period 4: 1914-Present
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AP European History 1.2 Period 4: 1914-Present Not long before this picture was taken, Hitler rose to power and ruled by decree alone due to which...

AP European History 1.1 Period 4: 1914-Present
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AP European History 1.1 Period 4: 1914-Present. A person who supported actions such as the one shown in the image would have supported The Final So...

AP European History 1.4 Period 4: 1914-Present
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AP European History 1.4 Period 4: 1914-Present. Immediately following Kristallnacht, depicted in the previous image, the Nazis took which action to...

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AP European History 1.5 Period 4: 1914-Present 5 Views


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Description:

What phrase did Nazis frequently use to defend their actions during the Nuremberg Trials? Hint: "The voices told me to do it" came in a close second place.

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:00

here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by excuses

00:07

now we know we know the dog ate your homework and you were feeling sick and [Boy in bed with a thermometer in his mouth]

00:10

your mom had a flat tire and you're abducted by aliens we've heard it all [Boy taken away by a UFO]

00:14

take a look at this image right here yeah Kristallnacht

00:19

all right well after the conclusion of world war ii and during the Nuremberg

00:22

trials Nazis used which of the following phrases to excuse actions such as the [Question being written out]

00:29

one shown in the image and your potential answers but when your

00:34

mom took your iPad away is punishment for sneaking out of the house it was the [Mother taking an iPad away from her son]

00:38

worst thing ever right well okay there was also what the Nazis did in World War

00:43

two which actually was the worst thing ever the Nuremberg trials offered some [Soldiers on the battlefield]

00:47

semblance of closure to what was one of the most devastating painful and horror [Nazi soldiers at the Nuremberg trials]

00:51

to occur in the history of humanity so during this trial how did many of the

00:56

participating Nazis justify their actions but while we're not about to

01:00

argue with the sentiment war is hell especially in this context it's actually

01:04

a phrase made famous by William Tecumseh Sherman during the American Civil War [Picture of William Tecumseh Sherman]

01:09

not World War two the end justifies the means was a phrase written by

01:15

Machiavelli and put into practice by king louis xiv during his absolute rule

01:19

of france it wasn't mentioned once during the Nuremberg trial maybe under [Judge calling out the Nazi solider]

01:23

someone's breath but nothing allowed and actually there is no avoiding war is

01:28

also a Machiavellian phrase if the man was no saint

01:31

well this saying suggests that war is inevitable due to the nature of mankind [Two men fighting]

01:35

or hopefully a bit more optimistic here at Shmoop war isn't necessarily

01:40

inevitable unless there's only one muffin left in the breakroom and then [3 people start to fight over the muffin]

01:44

all bets are off here's from up all right well the correct answer is C the

01:47

Nazis employed the phrase that fell East bevelle or an order is an order to

01:53

excuse their action during the Nuremberg trial explaining that if that's just

01:57

following the orders they've I given you know regardless of morality well as [Answer C is ticked]

02:02

crazy as it sounds future of social psychology experiments like the ones [Man sat in a chair wearing a strange helmet]

02:05

performed by Stanley Milgram have shown that in different societies people do

02:10

often follow through with orders from authority figures

02:13

even if they know for certain that what they're being asked to do is morally [Man electrocuting a woman with a button]

02:18

wrong but we know you'd never do anything violent or immoral right [The 3 people are bandaged up and 1 of them is eating the last muffin]

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