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AP Psychology 1.5 Biological Bases of Behavior 4 Views


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AP Psychology 1.5 Biological Bases of Behavior. The voluntary movements of picking up and shooting a ball are controlled by what?

Language:
English Language

Transcript

00:03

And here's your shmoop du jour brought to you by voluntary

00:06

movements..A category which definitely does not include push-ups here's our [Two guys fighting in a sports hall]

00:10

question playing basketball requires muscle coordination. The voluntary

00:14

movements of picking up and shooting the ball are controlled by what and your

00:19

potential answers are here.. I don't see Kobe.com in there....

00:23

alright well ok so these systems clearly have a lot of anxiety but what do they [Girl looking anxious]

00:28

actually do well let's start with B, the autonomic nervous system well it's part

00:33

of the peripheral nervous system which consists of the nerves in ganglia [Skeleton diagram showing nerves and ganglia]

00:36

outside of the brain and spinal cord as opposed to the central nervous system

00:41

that exists in the spinal cord and brain... the peripheral nervous system is like

00:45

the assistant coach it lets the brain know everything that's going on with the [A coach wearing a tracksuit]

00:48

organs and limbs and stuff.. but enough about that let's get back to answer B.. The

00:52

autonomic nerve system influences the function of the internal organs like

00:57

heart rate, digestion and urination since it doesn't deal with muscle [Dog peeing on a fence]

01:02

coordination, we can toss it. C isn't it either the sympathetic nervous

01:05

system is part of the aforementioned autonomic nervous system but it [A skeletal diagram of the spinal cord]

01:09

functions specifically to regulate the body's unconscious actions the [Two boys playing basketball]

01:14

fight-or-flight response crucial to survival yes! Related to basketball

01:18

skills? Er, not so much, bearing that in mind we can assume D isn't our guy

01:23

either the parasympathetic nervous system deals with paired actions like

01:27

rest and digest and feed and breathe when you hear the parasympathetic [Man sleeping in a bed with lots of food]

01:33

nervous system think our basic human needs eating, drinking, sleeping, go to the

01:38

bathroom and making babies, but maybe save one of those for after the game and

01:42

seeing as we know the central nervous system is located in brain and spine

01:46

it's pretty clearly not the answer we're looking for either sure it's the central [Skeletal image of spinal cord and brain]

01:50

hub of activity but it doesn't deal directly with muscle coordination that

01:54

one's for the assistant coach to handle but leaves us with A; part of the

01:58

peripheral nervous system the somatic nervous system delivers information to [Two girls texting each other]

02:02

the central nervous system about voluntary movement and sensory

02:05

information both of which Kobe has in spades..Us?

02:11

not so much [Baby falls from a mat while playing basketball]

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